The Trauma Process Model
View an illustration of the Trauma Process Model.
There is no specified time scale. The process may take minutes or years. Complex patterns may operate within each other, spiralling up and down to make up the whole journey.
The initial trauma may be complicated by secondary stresses, such as the reactions of family, friends and work. Early information & support may prevent such issues developing or reduce their impact. This is best given both to the survivor and their social context (family, school, work etc).